Today in Chicago History: NFL’s Chicago Cardinals leave for St. Louis

Here's a look back at what happened in the Chicago area on March 13, according to the Tribune's archives.

Mar 13, 2025 - 09:08
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Today in Chicago History: NFL’s Chicago Cardinals leave for St. Louis

Here’s a look back at what happened in the Chicago area on March 13, according to the Tribune’s archives.

Is an important event missing from this date? Email us.

Weather records (from the National Weather Service, Chicago)

  • High temperature: 73 degrees (2007)
  • Low temperature: 6 degrees (1896)
  • Precipitation: 1.15 inches (1917)
  • Snowfall: 3.9 inches (2017)

1848: The Chicago Board of Trade was founded.

Clarence S. Darrow, circa 1924, during the time of the Leopold and Loeb trial in Chicago. (Chicago Tribune archive)
Clarence S. Darrow, circa 1924, during the time of the Leopold and Loeb trial in Chicago. (Chicago Tribune archive)

1938: Legendary attorney Clarence Darrow died. Some believe his ghost haunts a bridge named in his honor in Jackson Park.

Vintage Chicago Tribune: Ghost stories from Chicagoland

The Clarence Darrow Memorial Bridge was designed by famed Chicago architectural firm Burnham and Root. Originally known as the Columbia Drive Bridge, it has spanned Jackson Park’s lagoon since 1880, offering picturesque views and passage to the lakefront. Recently recognized by Preservation Chicago as one of the city’s most endangered structures, the bridge has since fallen into disrepair.

Attorney Elmer T. Gertz, left, talks to the press as Nathan Leopold, center, leaves Stateville Prison in 1958. (Chicago Tribune historical photo)
Attorney Elmer Gertz, left, talks to reporters as Nathan Leopold, center, leaves Stateville Prison in 1958. (Chicago Tribune historical photo)

1958: Nathan Leopold, who was convicted with Richard Loeb in the “perfect murder” of Bobby Franks in 1924, was released from Stateville prison in Joliet on the 20th anniversary of his attorney Darrow’s death.

Vintage Chicago Tribune: Leopold and Loeb

Leopold was driven back to Chicago, but took up residence in Puerto Rico.

Violet Bidwill Wolfner, right, chairman of the board of the St. Louis Cardinals National Football League team, and Frank
Violet Bidwill Wolfner, right, chairman of the board of the St. Louis Cardinals National Football League team, and Frank “Pop” Ivy, Cardinals’ coach, go over a roster of eligible players in the NFL draft, in Philadelphia, Dec. 27, 1960. She was the only woman taking an active part in the draft selections. (Warren M. Winterbottom/AP)

1960: The Chicago Cardinals, one of the founding teams in the NFL, received permission to move to St. Louis.

Violet Bidwill was entrusted with the leadership of the Cardinals after her first husband and team owner Charles Bidwill died unexpectedly in 1947. And though she, too, later died suddenly, the Bidwill family still retains ownership of the team due to her efforts.

1976: Fans left Comiskey Park with a patch of artificial turf. The team invited souvenir hunters to dig up the infield to make way for the return of natural grass.

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